#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "misc.h"
#include "pcscd.h"
#include "winscard.h"
#include "debuglog.h"
#include "readerfactory.h"
#include "eventhandler.h"
#include "sys_generic.h"
#include "winscard_msg.h"
#include "utils.h"

Data Structures
struct	_psChannelMap
	Represents an Application Context Channel. More...

struct	_psContextMap
	Represents an Application Context on the Client side. More...

Macros
#define	COLOR_RED "\33[01;31m"

#define	COLOR_GREEN "\33[32m"

#define	COLOR_BLUE "\33[34m"

#define	COLOR_MAGENTA "\33[35m"

#define	COLOR_NORMAL "\33[0m"

#define	API_TRACE_IN(...)

#define	API_TRACE_OUT(...)

#define	PROFILE_START

#define	PROFILE_END(rv)

Typedefs
typedef struct _psChannelMap	CHANNEL_MAP

typedef struct _psContextMap	SCONTEXTMAP
	Represents an Application Context on the Client side.

Functions
static int	CHANNEL_MAP_seeker (const void el, const void key)

static int	SCONTEXTMAP_seeker (const void el, const void key)

static LONG	SCardAddContext (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, DWORD dwClientID)
	Functions for managing instances of SCardEstablishContext() These functions keep track of Context handles and associate the blocking variable contextBlockStatus to an hContext.

static SCONTEXTMAP *	SCardGetAndLockContext (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Get the SCONTEXTMAP * from the Application Context vector `_psContextMap` for the passed context.

static SCONTEXTMAP *	SCardGetContextTH (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Get the address from the Application Context list `_psContextMap` for the passed context.

static void	SCardRemoveContext (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Removes an Application Context from a control vector.

static void	SCardCleanContext (SCONTEXTMAP *)

static LONG	SCardAddHandle (SCARDHANDLE, SCONTEXTMAP *, LPCSTR)

static LONG	SCardGetContextChannelAndLockFromHandle (SCARDHANDLE, SCONTEXTMAP , CHANNEL_MAP )

static LONG	SCardGetContextAndChannelFromHandleTH (SCARDHANDLE, SCONTEXTMAP , CHANNEL_MAP )

static void	SCardRemoveHandle (SCARDHANDLE)

static LONG	SCardGetSetAttrib (SCARDHANDLE hCard, int command, DWORD dwAttrId, LPBYTE pbAttr, LPDWORD pcbAttrLen)

static LONG	getReaderStates (SCONTEXTMAP *currentContextMap)

static LONG	getReaderStatesAndRegisterForEvents (SCONTEXTMAP *currentContextMap)

static LONG	unregisterFromEvents (SCONTEXTMAP *currentContextMap)

static void	SCardLockThread (void)
	Locks a mutex so another thread must wait to use this function.

static void	SCardUnlockThread (void)
	Unlocks a mutex so another thread may use the client.

static bool	SCardGetContextValidity (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Tell if a context index from the Application Context vector `_psContextMap` is valid or not.

static LONG	SCardEstablishContextTH (DWORD dwScope, LPCVOID pvReserved1, LPCVOID pvReserved2, LPSCARDCONTEXT phContext)
	Creates a communication context to the PC/SC Resource Manager.

LONG	SCardEstablishContext (DWORD dwScope, LPCVOID pvReserved1, LPCVOID pvReserved2, LPSCARDCONTEXT phContext)
	Creates an Application Context to the PC/SC Resource Manager.

static DESTRUCTOR void	destructor (void)

static void	init_lib (void)

LONG	SCardReleaseContext (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Destroys a communication context to the PC/SC Resource Manager.

LONG	SCardConnect (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, LPCSTR szReader, DWORD dwShareMode, DWORD dwPreferredProtocols, LPSCARDHANDLE phCard, LPDWORD pdwActiveProtocol)
	Establishes a connection to the reader specified in `*` szReader.

LONG	SCardReconnect (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwShareMode, DWORD dwPreferredProtocols, DWORD dwInitialization, LPDWORD pdwActiveProtocol)
	Reestablishes a connection to a reader that was previously connected to using SCardConnect().

LONG	SCardDisconnect (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwDisposition)
	Terminates a connection made through SCardConnect().

LONG	SCardBeginTransaction (SCARDHANDLE hCard)
	Establishes a temporary exclusive access mode for doing a series of commands in a transaction.

LONG	SCardEndTransaction (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwDisposition)
	Ends a previously begun transaction.

LONG	SCardStatus (SCARDHANDLE hCard, LPSTR szReaderName, LPDWORD pcchReaderLen, LPDWORD pdwState, LPDWORD pdwProtocol, LPBYTE pbAtr, LPDWORD pcbAtrLen)
	Returns the current status of the reader connected to by `hCard`.

LONG	SCardGetStatusChange (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, DWORD dwTimeout, SCARD_READERSTATE *rgReaderStates, DWORD cReaders)
	Blocks execution until the current availability of the cards in a specific set of readers changes.

LONG	SCardControl (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwControlCode, LPCVOID pbSendBuffer, DWORD cbSendLength, LPVOID pbRecvBuffer, DWORD cbRecvLength, LPDWORD lpBytesReturned)
	Sends a command directly to the IFD Handler (reader driver) to be processed by the reader.

LONG	SCardGetAttrib (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwAttrId, LPBYTE pbAttr, LPDWORD pcbAttrLen)
	Get an attribute from the IFD Handler (reader driver).

LONG	SCardSetAttrib (SCARDHANDLE hCard, DWORD dwAttrId, LPCBYTE pbAttr, DWORD cbAttrLen)
	Set an attribute of the IFD Handler.

LONG	SCardTransmit (SCARDHANDLE hCard, const SCARD_IO_REQUEST pioSendPci, LPCBYTE pbSendBuffer, DWORD cbSendLength, SCARD_IO_REQUEST pioRecvPci, LPBYTE pbRecvBuffer, LPDWORD pcbRecvLength)
	Sends an APDU to the smart card contained in the reader connected to by SCardConnect().

LONG	SCardListReaders (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, LPCSTR mszGroups, LPSTR mszReaders, LPDWORD pcchReaders)
	Returns a list of currently available readers on the system.

LONG	SCardFreeMemory (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, LPCVOID pvMem)
	Releases memory that has been returned from the resource manager using the SCARD_AUTOALLOCATE length designator.

LONG	SCardListReaderGroups (SCARDCONTEXT hContext, LPSTR mszGroups, LPDWORD pcchGroups)
	Returns a list of currently available reader groups on the system.

LONG	SCardCancel (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Cancels a specific blocking SCardGetStatusChange() function.

LONG	SCardIsValidContext (SCARDCONTEXT hContext)
	Check if a SCARDCONTEXT is valid.

LONG	SCardCheckDaemonAvailability (void)
	Checks if the server is running.

Variables
static bool	sharing_shall_block = true

static list_t	contextMapList

static bool	isExecuted = false
	Make sure the initialization code is executed only once.

static pthread_once_t	init_lib_control = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT

static pthread_mutex_t	clientMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
	Ensure that some functions be accessed in thread-safe mode.

static READER_STATE	readerStates [PCSCLITE_MAX_READERS_CONTEXTS]
	Area used to read status information about the readers.

static pthread_mutex_t	readerStatesMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ API_TRACE_IN

#define API_TRACE_IN ( ... )

Definition at line 169 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ API_TRACE_OUT

#define API_TRACE_OUT ( ... )

Definition at line 170 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ COLOR_BLUE

#define COLOR_BLUE "\33[34m"

Definition at line 142 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ COLOR_GREEN

#define COLOR_GREEN "\33[32m"

Definition at line 141 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ COLOR_MAGENTA

#define COLOR_MAGENTA "\33[35m"

Definition at line 143 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ COLOR_NORMAL

#define COLOR_NORMAL "\33[0m"

Definition at line 144 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ COLOR_RED

#define COLOR_RED "\33[01;31m"

Definition at line 140 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ PROFILE_END

#define PROFILE_END ( rv )

Definition at line 269 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ PROFILE_START

#define PROFILE_START

Definition at line 268 of file winscard_clnt.c.

Typedef Documentation

◆ CHANNEL_MAP

typedef struct _psChannelMap CHANNEL_MAP

Definition at line 282 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCONTEXTMAP

typedef struct _psContextMap SCONTEXTMAP

Represents an Application Context on the Client side.

typedef of _psContextMap

Definition at line 320 of file winscard_clnt.c.

Function Documentation

◆ CHANNEL_MAP_seeker()

static int CHANNEL_MAP_seeker	(	const void *	el,
		const void *	key )

static

Definition at line 284 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ destructor()

static DESTRUCTOR void destructor ( void )

static

Definition at line 490 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ getReaderStates()

static LONG getReaderStates ( SCONTEXTMAP * currentContextMap )

static

Definition at line 3565 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ getReaderStatesAndRegisterForEvents()

static LONG getReaderStatesAndRegisterForEvents ( SCONTEXTMAP * currentContextMap )

static

Definition at line 3582 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ init_lib()

static void init_lib ( void )

static

Definition at line 500 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardAddContext()

static LONG SCardAddContext	(	SCARDCONTEXT	hContext,
		DWORD	dwClientID )

static

Functions for managing instances of SCardEstablishContext() These functions keep track of Context handles and associate the blocking variable contextBlockStatus to an hContext.

Adds an Application Context to the vector _psContextMap.

Parameters

[in]	hContext	Application Context ID.
[in]	dwClientID	Client connection ID.

Returns: Error code.

Return values

SCARD_S_SUCCESS	Success (SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
SCARD_E_NO_MEMORY	There is no free slot to store `hContext` (SCARD_E_NO_MEMORY)

Definition at line 3268 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardAddHandle()

static LONG SCardAddHandle	(	SCARDHANDLE	hCard,
		SCONTEXTMAP *	currentContextMap,
		LPCSTR	readerName )

static

Definition at line 3431 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardCheckDaemonAvailability()

LONG SCardCheckDaemonAvailability ( void )

Checks if the server is running.

Returns: Error code.

Return values

SCARD_S_SUCCESS	Server is running (SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
SCARD_E_NO_SERVICE	Server is not running (SCARD_E_NO_SERVICE)

Definition at line 3546 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardCleanContext()

static void SCardCleanContext ( SCONTEXTMAP * targetContextMap )

static

Definition at line 3384 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardEstablishContextTH()

static LONG SCardEstablishContextTH	(	DWORD	dwScope,
		LPCVOID	pvReserved1,
		LPCVOID	pvReserved2,
		LPSCARDCONTEXT	phContext )

static

Creates a communication context to the PC/SC Resource Manager.

This function should not be called directly. Instead, the thread-safe function SCardEstablishContext() should be called.

Parameters

[in]	dwScope	Scope of the establishment. This can either be a local or remote connection. SCARD_SCOPE_USER - Not used. SCARD_SCOPE_TERMINAL - Not used. SCARD_SCOPE_GLOBAL - Not used. SCARD_SCOPE_SYSTEM - Services on the local machine.
[in]	pvReserved1	Reserved for future use. Can be used for remote connection.
[in]	pvReserved2	Reserved for future use.
[out]	phContext	Returned reference to this connection.

Returns: Connection status.

Return values

SCARD_S_SUCCESS	Successful (SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
SCARD_E_INVALID_PARAMETER	`phContext` is null. (SCARD_E_INVALID_PARAMETER)
SCARD_E_INVALID_VALUE	Invalid scope type passed (SCARD_E_INVALID_VALUE)
SCARD_E_NO_MEMORY	There is no free slot to store `hContext` (SCARD_E_NO_MEMORY)
SCARD_E_NO_SERVICE	The server is not running (SCARD_E_NO_SERVICE)
SCARD_F_COMM_ERROR	An internal communications error has been detected (SCARD_F_COMM_ERROR)
SCARD_F_INTERNAL_ERROR	An internal consistency check failed (SCARD_F_INTERNAL_ERROR)
SCARD_W_SECURITY_VIOLATION	Access was denied by the daemon (Polkit issue?). (SCARD_W_SECURITY_VIOLATION)

Definition at line 561 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetAndLockContext()

static SCONTEXTMAP * SCardGetAndLockContext ( SCARDCONTEXT hContext )

static

Get the SCONTEXTMAP * from the Application Context vector _psContextMap for the passed context.

This function is a thread-safe wrapper to the function SCardGetContextTH().

If the context is valid then &currentContextMap->mMutex lock is acquired. The mutex lock needs to be released when the structure is no more used.

Parameters

[in] hContext Application Context whose SCONTEXTMAP will be find.

Returns: context map corresponding to the Application Context or NULL if it is not found.

Definition at line 3336 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetContextAndChannelFromHandleTH()

static LONG SCardGetContextAndChannelFromHandleTH	(	SCARDHANDLE	hCard,
		SCONTEXTMAP **	targetContextMap,
		CHANNEL_MAP **	targetChannelMap )

static

Definition at line 3503 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetContextChannelAndLockFromHandle()

static LONG SCardGetContextChannelAndLockFromHandle	(	SCARDHANDLE	hCard,
		SCONTEXTMAP **	targetContextMap,
		CHANNEL_MAP **	targetChannelMap )

static

Definition at line 3483 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetContextTH()

static SCONTEXTMAP * SCardGetContextTH ( SCARDCONTEXT hContext )

static

Get the address from the Application Context list _psContextMap for the passed context.

This functions is not thread-safe and should not be called. Instead, call the function SCardGetContext().

Parameters

[in] hContext Application Context whose index will be find.

Returns: Address corresponding to the Application Context or NULL if it is not found.

Definition at line 3364 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetContextValidity()

static bool SCardGetContextValidity ( SCARDCONTEXT hContext )

static

Tell if a context index from the Application Context vector _psContextMap is valid or not.

Parameters

[in] hContext Application Context whose index will be find.

Returns: true if the context exists; false if the context does not exist

Definition at line 415 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardGetSetAttrib()

static LONG SCardGetSetAttrib	(	SCARDHANDLE	hCard,
		int	command,
		DWORD	dwAttrId,
		LPBYTE	pbAttr,
		LPDWORD	pcbAttrLen )

static

Definition at line 2541 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardLockThread()

static void SCardLockThread ( void )

inlinestatic

Locks a mutex so another thread must wait to use this function.

Wrapper to the function pthread_mutex_lock().

Definition at line 391 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardRemoveContext()

static void SCardRemoveContext ( SCARDCONTEXT hContext )

static

Removes an Application Context from a control vector.

Parameters

[in] hContext Application Context to be removed.

Definition at line 3375 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardRemoveHandle()

static void SCardRemoveHandle ( SCARDHANDLE hCard )

static

Definition at line 3457 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCardUnlockThread()

static void SCardUnlockThread ( void )

inlinestatic

Unlocks a mutex so another thread may use the client.

Wrapper to the function pthread_mutex_unlock().

Definition at line 401 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ SCONTEXTMAP_seeker()

static int SCONTEXTMAP_seeker	(	const void *	el,
		const void *	key )

static

Definition at line 324 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ unregisterFromEvents()

static LONG unregisterFromEvents ( SCONTEXTMAP * currentContextMap )

static

Definition at line 3598 of file winscard_clnt.c.

Variable Documentation

◆ clientMutex

pthread_mutex_t clientMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER

static

Ensure that some functions be accessed in thread-safe mode.

These function's names finishes with "TH".

Definition at line 353 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ contextMapList

list_t contextMapList

static

Definition at line 322 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ init_lib_control

pthread_once_t init_lib_control = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT

static

Definition at line 346 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ isExecuted

bool isExecuted = false

static

Make sure the initialization code is executed only once.

Definition at line 345 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ readerStates

READER_STATE readerStates[PCSCLITE_MAX_READERS_CONTEXTS]

static

Area used to read status information about the readers.

Definition at line 358 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ readerStatesMutex

pthread_mutex_t readerStatesMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER

static

Definition at line 359 of file winscard_clnt.c.

◆ sharing_shall_block

bool sharing_shall_block = true

static

Definition at line 138 of file winscard_clnt.c.

Data Structures

Macros

Typedefs

Functions

Variables

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ API_TRACE_IN

◆ API_TRACE_OUT

◆ COLOR_BLUE

◆ COLOR_GREEN

◆ COLOR_MAGENTA

◆ COLOR_NORMAL

◆ COLOR_RED

◆ PROFILE_END

◆ PROFILE_START

Typedef Documentation

◆ CHANNEL_MAP

◆ SCONTEXTMAP

Function Documentation

◆ CHANNEL_MAP_seeker()

◆ destructor()

◆ getReaderStates()

◆ getReaderStatesAndRegisterForEvents()

◆ init_lib()

◆ SCardAddContext()

◆ SCardAddHandle()

◆ SCardCheckDaemonAvailability()

◆ SCardCleanContext()

◆ SCardEstablishContextTH()

◆ SCardGetAndLockContext()

◆ SCardGetContextAndChannelFromHandleTH()

◆ SCardGetContextChannelAndLockFromHandle()

◆ SCardGetContextTH()

◆ SCardGetContextValidity()

◆ SCardGetSetAttrib()

◆ SCardLockThread()

◆ SCardRemoveContext()

◆ SCardRemoveHandle()

◆ SCardUnlockThread()

◆ SCONTEXTMAP_seeker()

◆ unregisterFromEvents()

Variable Documentation

◆ clientMutex

◆ contextMapList

◆ init_lib_control

◆ isExecuted

◆ readerStates

◆ readerStatesMutex

◆ sharing_shall_block